Mustard
Mustard is a very quick-growing green manure
Mustard will grow very quickly in fertile soil, making it excellent for suppressing weeds and stopping nutrients leaching from the soil between harvests in warmer months. However, it can struggle in very hot weather.
Growing calendar | |
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Sow outdoors | Mar - mid Sep |
Cut down/dig in | Mar - Oct |
How to grow mustard
Sow mustard seed at 5g per square metre by scattering on the surface of your soil before raking and tamping (pressing down) to get rid of any air pockets. You can also sow mustard in rows 15cm apart.
Mustard prefers fertile soil.
Incorporating mustard into your soil
Cut down or hoe off leaves as the flower buds form, or two to four weeks before you need the soil for your next crop (whichever is sooner). Dig in the whole plants.
Tips on growing mustard
- You can leave mustard over winter, however a heavy frost may kill the plants.
- If you are following a crop rotation system, it should be grown in the same area or rotation as other brassica plants.
Growing notes | |
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Difficulty | Easy |
Average growing period | 4-8 weeks, may overwinter |
Equipment needed | None |
Germination time | 7-12 days |
Average plant size | Up to 60cm tall, 20cm wide |
Seed saving notes | Annual, self-pollinating |
Latin name | Sinapsis alba |
Family group (for rotation systems) | Brassica |